Xichuan County Travel

Xichuan County, Nanyang, Henan – the core water source area for the Middle Route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, integrating the vast waters of the Danjiang, the thousand-year Zen charm of Xiangyan Temple, and the natural wonders of Meditation Valley. A 3-day 2-night in-depth tour explores the water source culture, appreciating the unique charm of the integration of landscape and Zen.

1300+
Years of Xiangyan Temple History
3
National-level Cultural Heritage Protection Units
10+
Core Attractions
12+
Specialty Foods
Xichuan County Danjiang Grand View Garden Lake Landscape
Danjiang Grand View Garden - Source of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project
The core area of the Danjiangkou Reservoir, the largest artificial freshwater lake in Asia, renowned for the Middle Route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, hailed as "Central Plains' First Lake, Asian Heavenly Pool"

Xichuan County Three-Day Two-Night Water Source and Zen Charm Tour

Tour the Danjiang's blue waters to trace the source, visit ancient temples to comprehend Buddhist principles, explore deep valleys and strange gorges to admire waterfalls, stroll through thousand-year-old ancient towns to taste folk customs, unlocking the beauty of landscapes and humanities in Southwest Henan

Trip Duration
3 days 2 nights
Main Destinations
Danjiang Grand View Garden, Xiangyan Temple, Meditation Valley, Jingziguan Ancient Town, Canal Head Dam
Suitable For
Culture enthusiasts, families with children, photography enthusiasts, food explorers
Estimated Budget per Person
¥500-¥900
01
Blue Water Source Exploration
Danjiang Grand View Garden · South-to-North Water Diversion Memorial Hall · Danjiang Boat Cruise
Trip Highlights

Spend the whole day exploring Danjiang Grand View Garden, visit the South-to-North Water Diversion Memorial Hall to learn about the project's history, take a boat cruise to enjoy the scenery on both sides of the Danjiang River, and watch the Danjiang sunset and light show in the evening.

Attraction Arrangements
Danjiang Grand View Garden
National 4A-level scenic area, core area of the Danjiangkou Reservoir, covering 12 square kilometers, themed around "water culture, Buddhist culture, medicine culture", featuring multiple islands and cultural landscapes.
South-to-North Water Diversion Memorial Hall
The hall comprehensively showcases the planning, construction process, and relocation stories of the Middle Route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project through physical objects, pictures, and multimedia, serving as a patriotic education base.
Danjiang Boat Cruise
Take a boat to cruise the core waters of the Danjiang Reservoir, passing through multiple islands, allowing close-up appreciation of the reservoir area's scenery, experiencing the grandeur of "A River of Clear Water Sent to Beijing", with a cruise duration of about 1.5 hours.
Practical Information
Accommodation Recommendations
  • Danjiang Fishing Village B&B
  • Grand View Garden Scenic Area Hotel
  • Xichuan County Town Business Hotel
Food Recommendations
  • Danjiang Whole Fish Feast
  • Xichuan Pickled Vegetables
  • Steamed Pork with Rice Flour
  • Sesame Leaf Noodles
Travel Tips
  • The scenic area is large, recommend taking the sightseeing vehicle (30 yuan/person)
  • Boat cruise tickets need to be purchased 30 minutes in advance
  • Sun protection in summer, reservoir area is windy, prepare a light jacket
02
Zen Landscape
Xiangyan Temple · Meditation Valley · Eight Immortals Cave
Trip Highlights

Visit the thousand-year-old ancient temple Xiangyan Temple in the morning to experience the charm of Buddhist culture, explore Meditation Valley in the afternoon to admire waterfalls, flowing streams, and Danxia landforms, and explore the Eight Immortals Cave to see the wonders of stalactites in the evening.

Attraction Arrangements
Xiangyan Temple
National 4A-level scenic area, originally built in the Tang Dynasty, one of the "Four Famous Temples of the Central Plains", renowned for Master Huizhong promoting Buddhism here. The existing Ming Dynasty architectural complex features ancient towering cypress trees and flourishing incense.
Meditation Valley Scenic Area
A natural scenic area themed around "Zen culture", featuring waterfalls, caves, ancient trees, etc. Among them, the "First Waterfall of the Central Plains" has a drop of over 40 meters, making it a summer retreat.
Eight Immortals Cave
A natural karst cave, named after the legend that the Eight Immortals cultivated here. The stalactites inside have various forms, colorful under lights, with a constant temperature of 18°C, suitable for visiting all year round.
Practical Information
Transportation Guide
  • Direct tourist bus from the county town to Xiangyan Temple (twice daily)
  • Xiangyan Temple and Meditation Valley are 3 km apart, can walk or take a taxi
  • Eight Immortals Cave is about 25 km from the county town, recommend self-driving
Ticket Information
  • Danjiang Grand View Garden: 65 yuan
  • Xiangyan Temple: 60 yuan
  • Meditation Valley: 60 yuan
  • Eight Immortals Cave: 80 yuan (includes boat)
Travel Tips
  • Photography is prohibited inside Xiangyan Temple, need to follow Buddhist etiquette
  • Meditation Valley paths are slippery, recommend wearing anti-slip shoes
  • Eight Immortals Cave visit takes about 1 hour, the cave is dark, pay attention to safety
03
Ancient Town Charm
Jingziguan Ancient Town · Canal Head Dam · Return Trip
Trip Highlights

Stroll through Jingziguan Ancient Town in the morning to experience Ming and Qing architectural style and commercial culture, visit the South-to-North Water Diversion Canal Head Dam in the afternoon to learn about the engineering marvel, and purchase Xichuan specialties in the evening for the return journey.

Attraction Arrangements
Jingziguan Ancient Town
A nationally protected cultural heritage site, originally built in the Qin Dynasty, flourished in the Ming and Qing dynasties, a famous historical and cultural town in China, with over 200 existing Ming and Qing buildings, known as "Little Shanghai", featuring the boundary monument of three provinces as its characteristic.
Middle Route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project Canal Head
The starting point of the Middle Route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, the dam is majestic and spectacular, known as the "World's First Canal Head", equipped with viewing platforms and a memorial hall to understand the project's significance.
Xichuan County Museum
A comprehensive museum housing over 3,000 cultural relics, focusing on showcasing the historical culture, Chu culture, and South-to-North Water Diversion relocation history of the Xichuan area, especially featuring bronze ware exhibits.
Practical Information
Experience Activities
  • Jingziguan Ancient Town Folk Performance
  • Canal Head Dam VR Experience
  • Danjiang Fish Rubbing Production
  • Xichuan Pickled Vegetables Pickling Experience
Specialty Recommendations
  • Danjiang Whitebait
  • Xichuan Pickled Vegetables
  • Xiangyan Temple Zen Tea
  • Jingziguan Fairy Leaf Jelly
Return Trip Guide
  • Jingziguan Ancient Town is about 75 km from the county town, about 1.5 hours by car
  • Xichuan Bus Station has buses to Nanyang and Zhengzhou
  • County specialty markets are concentrated on Danyang Road Pedestrian Street

Must-try Foods in Xichuan County

Danjiang Whole Fish Feast

A signature food of Xichuan, made with fresh fish from the Danjiang Reservoir as ingredients, using various cooking methods such as frying, deep-frying, stewing, and boiling. One table can taste over ten kinds of fish dishes, with "Braised Croaker" being the most famous.

Xichuan Pickled Vegetables

A traditional snack of Xichuan, made from radish leaves, mustard greens, etc., through pickling, sour and fragrant, can be stir-fried or stewed, a must-have dish on local people's dining tables, with the saying "Different flavors every ten li, different sourness every hundred households".

Steamed Pork with Rice Flour

A classic dish of Xichuan, made mainly with pork belly, mixed with rice flour and seasonings, then steamed, with tender meat, fat but not greasy, rich aroma, a must-have dish for festivals and entertaining guests.

Fairy Leaf Jelly

A specialty snack of Jingziguan, made with the local specialty "fairy leaf" as the ingredient, emerald green in color, smooth texture, cool and refreshing, a summer delicacy, known as "natural jelly".

Xichuan County Travel Tips
Best Travel Time
  • Spring (Apr-May): Mountain flowers bloom on both sides of the Danjiang, pleasant climate
  • Autumn (Sep-Oct): Reservoir water level is stable, suitable for boat sightseeing, fish are plump
  • Summer (Jun-Aug): Meditation Valley, Eight Immortals Cave are good places to escape the heat
Must-try Foods
  • Danjiang Whole Fish Feast
  • Xichuan Pickled Vegetables
  • Steamed Pork with Rice Flour
  • Fairy Leaf Jelly
  • Sesame Leaf Noodles
Budget Reference
  • Tickets: About 260 yuan
  • Accommodation: 100-220 yuan/night
  • Dining: 50-90 yuan/day
  • Transportation: About 70 yuan
  • Total: 500-900 yuan
Frequently Asked Questions
  • Best time for Danjiang boat cruise? → 9:00 AM or 2:00 PM, light is suitable for photography
  • Need reservation for Xiangyan Temple? → No reservation needed, holidays have high traffic, recommend arriving early
  • Need tickets for Jingziguan Ancient Town? → The ancient town is free, some attractions charge separately
  • Where to buy the most authentic Xichuan pickled vegetables? → Farmers' self-pickled products at the county agricultural market