St Mary's Church Travel

The University Church of St Mary the Virgin — the official church of the University of Oxford, standing in a prime position on the north side of Oxford's High Street, facing the Radcliffe Camera, and serving as the spiritual heart of the entire city. A church has stood on this site since 1086, and from the 13th century it became the university's assembly hall, degree-granting venue and academic debating chamber, with the university growing around it. The early 14th-century Gothic spire is hailed as "one of the most beautiful spires in England," while the 1637 Baroque porch with its barley-twist columns represents an innovative milestone in English architectural history. In 1555, Bishops Latimer and Ridley were tried here, becoming the "Oxford Martyrs." Climbing the 127 spiral steps to the tower balcony offers a 360° unobstructed panoramic view of the entire city of Oxford — the dome of the Radcliffe Camera, the twin towers of All Souls College, and the tower of Magdalen College are all laid out before you, making this the best vantage point for photographing the Oxford skyline.

1086
First Church Built
127
Steps to Summit
£5
Tower Ticket
360°
Panoramic View
St Mary's Church Gothic spire and High Street panorama
St Mary's Church (University Church of St Mary the Virgin)
The 14th-century Gothic spire soars into the sky, hailed as one of the most beautiful spires in England; climb 127 steps for a 360° panoramic view of Oxford's dreamlike skyline of spires — the dome of the Radcliffe Camera and the twin towers of All Souls College lie at your feet

St Mary's Church One-Day In-Depth Tour

From the spiral columns of the Baroque porch to the 360° panorama from the spire's summit, step into the 800-year-old heart of faith and scholarship at Oxford University

Duration
1 day (extendable to 2-3 day Oxford trip)
Main Destinations
St Mary's Church, Tower Climb, Radcliffe Square, All Souls College, Vaults & Garden Café
Suitable For
Photography enthusiasts, history buffs, architecture lovers, pilgrims, literary travellers
Budget Per Person
£10-£35 (including tower climb + afternoon tea)
01
The Eye of Oxford from the Spire
Baroque Porch · Gothic Spire Climb · Radcliffe Square · Vaults & Garden · Martyrs' Memorial
Highlights

Enter St Mary's Church from High Street in the morning, immediately struck by the 1637 Baroque porch — the barley-twist columns are an innovative milestone in English architectural history, and bullet marks from Cromwell's army during the 1645 Civil War are still visible on the porch pillars. Step inside to admire the exquisite fan vaulting of the Perpendicular Gothic nave, the 1670s communion rail, and the wooden pulpit from which John Wesley preached in 1741. Purchase a tower ticket from the gift shop, then ascend the 127 medieval spiral stone steps to the tower balcony. The 360° panoramic view unfolds instantly: the dome of the Radcliffe Camera seems within reach to the west, the twin towers of All Souls College stand majestically to the east, and Magdalen College tower and the winding River Cherwell lie to the south. Descend to enjoy lunch at the Vaults & Garden Café, then spend the afternoon strolling through Radcliffe Square, visiting the Martyrs' Memorial stone, and absorbing the 800 years of faith and academic memory embodied by this church.

Attractions
Church Interior & Baroque Porch
The interior is Perpendicular Gothic in style, with soaring pointed arches, exquisite stained glass windows and the magnificent 15th-century rebuilt nave inspiring reverence. The south porch, built in 1637, is one of England's earliest Baroque religious buildings, with barley-twist columns inspired by Solomon's Temple; bullet marks from Cromwell's 1645 army are still visible on the porch pillars. The church is free to enter and still hosts daily worship and academic events.
Tower Climb & 360° Panoramic View
The most iconic experience at St Mary's. Climb 127 narrow medieval spiral stone steps to the tower balcony for a 360° unobstructed panoramic view of the entire city of Oxford. Best photo positions: facing the dome of the Radcliffe Camera (west), capturing the twin towers of All Souls College and Magdalen College tower; facing south for distant views of South Park hills and the Cherwell Valley. The tower top also allows close observation of the intricate carvings of the 14th-century Gothic gargoyles. Access is controlled due to limited capacity; queue after purchasing a ticket.
Oxford Martyrs' Memorial & Pulpit
In 1555, Bishop Latimer and Bishop Ridley were tried at St Mary's Church and sentenced to death by burning; Archbishop Cranmer was subsequently tried here as well, collectively known as the "Oxford Martyrs." Grooves cut into the nave pillars to support the timber platform for the trial are still visible today. In 1833, John Keble delivered his sermon "National Apostasy" here, launching the influential Oxford Movement. The wooden pulpit inside the church was where John Henry Newman preached during his tenure as vicar (1828-1843).
Vaults & Garden Café & Gift Shop
A cosy café located in the church's underground vaults (medieval vaulted cellar), where stone walls and arched ceilings create a unique medieval atmosphere. Serving homemade soups, jacket potatoes, scones and fair trade coffee, budget £8-£15 per person. The gift shop on the church's ground floor also serves as the ticket office for tower climbs, selling church history books, Oxford-themed postcards and handicrafts. This is the best rest and refreshment stop before or after the tower climb.
Practical Information
Transportation
  • Train from London Paddington to Oxford approx. 1 hour
  • Approx. 15-min walk or short bus ride from Oxford train station to High Street
  • Church located at junction of High Street and Catte Street, walkable from city centre
  • Nearest bus stop: High Street (multiple routes)
Ticketing
  • Church visit: Free
  • Tower ticket: £5/adult (2025 prices)
  • Free guided tour: approx. 30 min, sign up with volunteer
  • Student/child discounts available
  • Tower access controlled; recommend arriving early in the morning
Travel Tips
  • Tower steps are narrow, only one person wide; must pass sideways
  • Tripods prohibited at the top (limited space)
  • Best to climb early morning or late afternoon for softer light
  • Those with acrophobia or claustrophobia should consider carefully
  • Tower closed during Sunday services; check opening times

Must-Try Eats Around St Mary's Church

Vaults & Garden Café

A cosy café transformed from the medieval vaulted cellars beneath St Mary's Church, with stone walls and arched ceilings creating a unique atmosphere. Signature homemade soup with fresh bread, jacket potatoes and fair trade coffee, budget £8-£15 per person. The best rest stop before or after the tower climb.

The Eagle and Child Pub

The regular haunt of the "Inklings" literary circle including Tolkien and C.S. Lewis, just a 5-minute walk from the church. Signature beef pie with dark beer gravy and classic fish and chips, full of academic atmosphere, budget £15-£25 per person.

The Grand Café

Said to occupy the site of Europe's oldest café (1650), just a 2-minute walk from the church. Three-tier English afternoon tea with homemade scones and strawberry jam, served in a historically rich space exuding Oxford's academic elegance, budget £18-£28 per person.

George & Davis Ice Cream

Oxford's legendary handmade ice cream shop. Thyme honey and Earl Grey flavours are full of British creativity. Perfect for a summer afternoon stroll along High Street. Single scoop from £4, just a 3-minute walk from the church.

St Mary's Church Travel Tips
Best Time to Visit
  • Open year-round; Jul-Aug extended to 18:00
  • Climb the tower right at 9:30 opening for fewer crowds and better light
  • Best for photographing the Radcliffe Camera dome towards sunset in the west
  • Opens at 12:00 on Sundays; adjust your itinerary accordingly
Must-Try Foods
  • Vaults & Garden homemade soup
  • The Grand Café three-tier afternoon tea
  • Eagle and Child beef pie
  • George & Davis handmade ice cream
  • Oxford Blue cheese with red wine
Budget Reference
  • Tower ticket: £5/person
  • Dining: £15-30/day
  • Accommodation: £80-200/night (Oxford city centre)
  • Transport: £15-25 (London return train)
  • Total: £10-£35 (half-day church visit only)
Frequently Asked Questions
  • Is the tower climb worth it? → Absolutely, Oxford's best viewpoint
  • Are the steps very steep? → Spiral stone steps are narrow but moderately sloped
  • Can I take photos? → Yes on the tower; no flash inside the church
  • Is there a lift? → No, you must climb all 127 steps
  • What is its relationship to Oxford University? → It is the official church of the university

Explore More Areas of Oxford