Belfast Castle Travel Guide

Belfast Castle — a Victorian Scottish Baronial mansion perched 400 feet above the city on the southern slopes of Cave Hill, commanding panoramic views over Belfast and Belfast Lough. Built between 1867 and 1870 for the 3rd Marquess of Donegall, it was designed by the renowned Belfast architectural firm Lanyon, Lynn and Lanyon. Its pink Scrabo sandstone walls and sweeping serpentine staircase create one of the most romantic silhouettes on the skyline. This is no medieval fortress but a "princely residence" — gifted to the City of Belfast by the Shaftesbury family in 1934, extensively restored in 1988 and opened to the public. Hidden throughout the gardens are nine cat statues — in sculpture, mosaic, topiary, wrought iron and inscribed verse — inspired by the old legend that as long as a white cat lives in the castle, good fortune will bless all who visit. From behind the castle, venture through Cave Hill's limestone caves and heather moorland to the cliff-edge "Napoleon's Nose" — said to have inspired Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels.

1870
Year Completed
Free
Castle & Garden Entry
9
Cat Statues to Find
400ft
Elevation Overlooking City
Belfast Castle Scottish Baronial sandstone building against Cave Hill backdrop
Belfast Castle
Pink Scrabo sandstone Scottish Baronial castle, towers and spires standing out against the greenery of Cave Hill; terraced gardens meticulously trimmed, nine cat statues hidden within — one of Northern Ireland's most beloved free attractions

Belfast Castle One-Day In-Depth Tour

From the romantic stone carvings of the Victorian castle to the sweeping panoramas atop Cave Hill, from the playful treasure hunt in the Cat Garden to authentic Northern Irish cuisine in the Cellar Restaurant — step into a Belfast landmark where 800 years of history meet nature

Duration
1 day (extendable to a 2-3 day Belfast trip)
Main Destinations
Belfast Castle, Cat Garden, Cave Hill Trail, Napoleon's Nose, Cellar Restaurant
Suitable For
History lovers, families, hiking enthusiasts, photography buffs, garden lovers
Per Person Budget
£15-£50 (incl. lunch + afternoon tea + hiking gear)
01
Castle Legend & Summit Panorama
Belfast Castle Main Building & Cat Garden · Cave Hill Hike & Napoleon's Nose · Cave Hill Visitor Centre & Cellar Restaurant · Castle Estate Trails
Highlights

Begin your morning at the castle's main entrance, ascending the winding Serpentine Staircase — added in 1894 by the 9th Earl of Shaftesbury, this semi-spiral staircase is the castle's most photogenic architectural feature. Enter the ground-floor public areas to admire the Victorian banqueting hall, grand hall and sweeping main staircase, soaking in the romantic Scottish Baronial splendour. Then step into the Cat Garden for a playful treasure hunt — nine cats are hidden among flowerbeds and flagstones in the form of bronze sculptures, colourful mosaics, topiary shapes, wrought-iron bench details and even T.S. Eliot verse inscriptions; finding all nine is said to bring a year of good luck. In the afternoon, change into hiking boots and set off from behind the castle along the Castle Trail (0.8 miles/1.3 km) to warm up, then join the Cave Hill Trail (4.5 miles/7.2 km) climbing to the summit through mixed woodland, limestone quarries and heather moorland, passing five man-made caves before reaching the cliff-edge "Napoleon's Nose" — a lifelike basalt promontory — and the Iron Age McArt's Fort ring fort ruins. From the 368-metre summit, gaze down over the entire city of Belfast, Belfast Lough and the Antrim coastline; on clear days you can even see the coast of Scotland. Descend to the Cellar Restaurant for authentic Northern Irish Sunday roast or Irish stew, bringing the day's castle legend to a perfect close.

Attractions
Belfast Castle Main Building & Cat Garden
Built 1867-1870 in Scottish Baronial style, the pink Scrabo sandstone walls, multiple towers and spires create the most romantic silhouette on the Belfast skyline. The ground-floor public areas retain Victorian decorative style, with the sweeping Serpentine Staircase (added 1894) being the castle's most celebrated architectural feature. The Cat Garden lies below the main terrace, with nine cats hidden in the form of bronze sculptures, colourful mosaics, topiary shapes, memorial benches and T.S. Eliot verse inscriptions — inspired by the ancient legend that a white cat guards the castle's good fortune. Free entry; allow 1-1.5 hours.
Cave Hill & Napoleon's Nose
At 368 metres, Cave Hill is Belfast's natural landmark, named for five basalt caves along its cliff face. The summit "Napoleon's Nose" is a basalt promontory resembling Napoleon's profile, said to have inspired Jonathan Swift's vision of the sleeping giant in Gulliver's Travels. The summit also holds the Iron Age McArt's Fort ring fort — where Wolfe Tone and the United Irishmen swore an oath of independence in 1795. Three marked trails are available: Castle Trail (0.8 miles/easy), Estate Trail (2.4 miles/moderate), Cave Hill Trail (4.5 miles/strenuous), with wildlife including long-eared owls and sparrowhawks along the way. Free; allow 1.5-3 hours.
Cave Hill Visitor Centre & Cellar Restaurant
The free Cave Hill Visitor Centre on the castle's ground floor offers exhibits on the castle's 800-year history, Cave Hill's geology and ecology, and local folklore. The Cellar Restaurant, set in the castle's vaulted basement and operated by the Crumlin Road Gaol team, serves a seasonal menu using local Northern Irish ingredients — signature slow-braised beef cheek, pan-seared salmon with lemon butter sauce, traditional Irish stew, and Sunday roast lunches (2 courses from £19.99). Evening service Tuesday to Saturday until 20:00-21:00; weekend reservations strongly recommended. The Tavern Coffee Shop serves coffee, handmade scones and light bites daily 10:00-17:00.
Castle Estate & Adventurous Playground
The 80-hectare estate surrounding the castle features meticulously maintained terraced gardens, mature mixed woodland and ecological trails. Fountains, sculptures and flower borders alternate through the gardens, offering the best vantage points for photographing the castle. The Cave Hill Adventurous Playground near the castle entrance features climbing frames, slides and rope equipment — an ideal rest stop for families. Bomb crater remnants from WWII Luftwaffe raids on Belfast can also be found within the estate. Free entry; gardens suitable year-round.
Practical Information
Getting There
  • Bus 1A/1B/1C/1D/1E/1F from Upper Queen Street city centre to Belfast Castle stop
  • ~5 min walk from bus stop along Innisfayle Park to castle entrance
  • Free car park available (Antrim Road entrance, first come first served)
  • Castle is ~4 miles (6.5 km) from city centre, ~15 min drive
  • Alternatively start from Upper Hightown Road entrance for shorter hike
Tickets
  • Castle & gardens: completely free, no reservation needed
  • Cave Hill Visitor Centre: free
  • Cave Hill Country Park & trails: free
  • Cellar Restaurant: advance booking recommended (essential weekends)
  • Parking: free
  • Guided tours: none scheduled; pick up map at visitor centre
Travel Tips
  • Castle open free year-round, no booking needed, just turn up
  • Best photo time: golden hour morning or afternoon sun on sandstone
  • Wear sturdy non-slip shoes for Cave Hill hike; summit is windy with steep slippery sections
  • On clear days you can see the Scottish coast from the summit — bring camera and binoculars
  • Ground floor may close on wedding days; check website before visiting
  • Dogs welcome in estate and park (on lead), but not inside the castle building

Must-Try Eateries Near Belfast Castle

Cellar Restaurant

A refined restaurant set in the castle's vaulted basement, operated by the Crumlin Road Gaol team, serving seasonal menus using local Northern Irish ingredients. Signature slow-braised beef cheek in red wine jus (£18), pan-seared salmon with lemon butter sauce (£16), traditional Irish stew, and Sunday roast lunch (2 courses from £19.99). Stone arches and candlelight create a romantic medieval cellar atmosphere. Per person £20-35. Open Tuesday to Saturday until 20:00-21:00; weekend bookings essential.

Tavern Coffee Shop

A cosy coffee shop inside the castle, open daily 10:00-17:00, serving freshly brewed coffee, handmade scones, muffins and sweet treats. The perfect refuel stop before or after your Cave Hill hike, or simply grab a coffee and take it to the garden benches overlooking the city panorama. Per person £5-12, no reservation needed, first come first served.

Afternoon Tea at Belfast Castle

Enjoy traditional English afternoon tea in the Victorian banqueting hall, with a three-tier bone china stand of finger sandwiches, freshly baked scones with clotted cream and jam, and delicate French patisserie. Served with a pot of Earl Grey tea or a glass of Prosecco, overlooking the terraced gardens and Belfast Lough beyond. Per person £18-25; window-side table booking recommended.

Castle Tavern

An outdoor-friendly tavern area outside the castle, featuring green-roofed bike racks and pet water bowls, welcoming hikers and dogs alike. Serves Guinness, local craft ales and classic pub snacks — fish and chips, Irish cheese platter. The perfect reward after your descent from the hill. Per person £10-18.

Belfast Castle Travel Tips
Best Time to Visit
  • Open free year-round; bank holidays and public holidays may vary
  • Summer (June-August): long daylight, gardens in full bloom, but car park fills before noon
  • Spring/Autumn (Apr-May/Sep-Oct): best for hiking, mild temperatures, clear views
  • Winter: summit very cold and windy; recommend castle and gardens only
Must-Try Foods
  • Cellar Restaurant slow-braised beef cheek in red wine jus
  • Castle afternoon tea three-tier stand
  • Tavern Coffee Shop freshly baked scones
  • Castle Tavern pint of Guinness
  • St George's Market seafood platter (Friday-Sunday, on way back downhill)
Budget Reference
  • Entry: £0 (castle, gardens, trails all free)
  • Accommodation: £60-200/night (city centre or near castle)
  • Dining: £15-35/day
  • Transport: £0-5 (bus return or free parking)
  • Total: £15-50 (day trip, almost zero barrier)
FAQs
  • Do I need a ticket? → Completely free, no reservation, just turn up
  • Is there a Chinese guided tour? → No scheduled tours; visitor centre provides English maps and info
  • Can I take photos? → Freely inside and outside the castle; gardens are a popular photo spot
  • Why are there cat statues? → Legend says a white cat guards the castle's fortune; nine cats hide in the garden waiting to be found
  • What gear do I need for hiking? → Sturdy non-slip shoes essential; windproof and waterproof jacket for summit
  • How is the castle related to the Titanic Museum? → No direct connection, but both in north Belfast — can be visited on the same day

Explore More of Belfast