Shouxian County Tourism, Huainan City, Anhui Province

Shouxian County, Huainan City, Anhui Province — a national-level historical and cultural city, an important birthplace of Chu culture, home to numerous historical sites such as the Shouxian Ancient City Wall, Anfengtang, and Confucian Temple. Experience the historical depth and cultural heritage of this "millennium-old county" in one day.

2986
square kilometers of regional area
1 million+
permanent resident population
2600+ years
city-building history
8
major characteristic scenic spots
Shouxian Ancient City Wall Landscape, Huainan
Shouxian Ancient City Wall - Cultural Landmark of Shouxian
A key national cultural relic protection unit, one of the best-preserved Song Dynasty ancient city walls in China, with a circumference of 7147 meters and 4 city gates, witnessing the glorious history of Shouchun, the capital of Chu.

One-Day Tour of Millennium Chu Capital and Cultural Relics in Shouxian

Ancient City Exploration, Water Conservancy Discovery, Confucian and Taoist Cultural Context, Chu Rhyme Heritage, Ancient Town Customs

Trip Duration
1 Day
Main Destinations
Shouxian Ancient City Wall, Anfengtang, Confucian Temple, Bao'en Temple, Chu Culture Museum
Suitable for
History enthusiasts, cultural researchers, historical site explorers, photography enthusiasts
Per Capita Budget
¥120-¥350
All Day
Millennium Chu Capital and Cultural Tour in Shouxian
Ancient City Wall · Chu Culture Museum · Anfengtang · Confucian Temple · Bao'en Temple
Trip Highlights

In the morning, climb the Shouxian Ancient City Wall to overlook the ancient city style, and decode the civilization of the Chu capital at the Chu Culture Museum; in the afternoon, explore Anfengtang to experience the water conservancy wisdom of the "No.1 Pond under Heaven", and step into the Confucian Temple and Bao'en Temple to touch the Confucian and Buddhist cultural context; in the evening, visit the Mosque and Zhengyangguan Ancient Town to experience the folk customs of multicultural integration.

Attraction Arrangement
Shouxian Ancient City Wall
A key national cultural relic protection unit, first built in the Northern Song Dynasty, the existing city wall was renovated in the Ming and Qing dynasties, with a circumference of 7147 meters and a height of 8.3 meters. It has four city gates: Binyang Gate (South Gate), Tongfei Gate (West Gate), Dinghu Gate (North Gate), and Jinghuai Gate (East Gate), and preserves a complete defense system including barbican, crenellations, and moat, being one of the best-preserved Song Dynasty ancient city walls in China.
Anfengtang
Known as "Quebei" in ancient times, it was built under the supervision of Sun Shuao, the Prime Minister of the State of Chu during the Spring and Autumn Period. It is the oldest existing large-scale water conservancy project in China, known as the "No.1 Pond under Heaven", and listed as a World Irrigation Heritage. The pond covers an area of about 34 square kilometers, with existing relics such as the Sun Shuao Shrine and stone inscriptions, combining water conservancy functions and humanistic value.
Shouxian Confucian Temple
First built in the Tang Dynasty, the existing buildings are in the style of the Ming and Qing dynasties, being one of the most complete county-level Confucian temples preserved in Anhui Province. It consists of a screen wall, Lingxing Gate, Pan Pool, Dacheng Hall, etc., and houses cultural relics such as the "Supreme Sage and Teacher" plaque and the Kangxi imperial stele, serving as an important carrier for the inheritance of Confucian culture in Shouxian.
Shouchun Chu Culture Museum
A county-level museum with Chu culture as its theme, housing more than 10,000 cultural relics, including over 160 first-class national cultural relics. It exhibits precious cultural relics such as bronzes and jades unearthed from the "Marquis of Cai's Tomb" and "King You of Chu's Tomb", systematically showing the historical and cultural features of Shouxian as the capital of Chu.
Practical Information
Transportation Guide
  • Take bus No.39 or No.29 from Huainan urban area and transfer to Shouxian bus No.1 to reach the county seat
  • Anfengtang is about 30 kilometers from the county seat, self-driving or taking inter-county bus is recommended (about 40 minutes)
  • Attractions in the ancient city are accessible on foot, car rental (electric car) is about 30 yuan/hour
  • Zhengyangguan Ancient Town is about 35 kilometers from the county seat, self-driving takes about 50 minutes
Ticket Information
  • Shouxian Ancient City Wall: Free (5 yuan per city gate tower for climbing)
  • Anfengtang: 20 yuan per person (including Sun Shuao Shrine)
  • Shouxian Confucian Temple: 15 yuan per person
  • Bao'en Temple: 10 yuan per person
  • Shouxian Mosque: Free (Religious etiquette should be respected)
  • Shouchun Chu Culture Museum: Free (Reservation required)
  • Bagong Mountain (Shouxian Section): 30 yuan per person
  • Zhengyangguan Ancient Town: Free
Food Recommendations
  • Shouxian Dajiujia (a kind of pastry)
  • Bagong Mountain Tofu (Shouxian flavor)
  • Shouxian Mutton Soup
  • Anfengtang Whitebait Soup
  • Zhengyangguan Pickles

Must-Try Foods in Shouxian

Shouxian Dajiujia

A traditional famous pastry of Shouxian, said to be named after the people offering pastries to Emperor Taizu of the Song Dynasty, Zhao Kuangyin, when he was defeated in Shouchun. Made with flour, lard, white sugar, green and red silk, etc., it is multi-layered, crispy, sweet but not greasy. It is a necessary pastry for festivals and receiving guests in Shouxian, and its making technique is listed in the provincial intangible cultural heritage.

Bagong Mountain Tofu (Shouxian Flavor)

A specialty of Bagong Mountain in Shouxian, originating from the period when Liu An, the King of Huainan in the Western Han Dynasty, refined alchemy. Made with Bagong Mountain spring water and soybeans, it has a delicate and tender texture, and can be made into dozens of dishes such as "Wensi Tofu" and "Mapo Tofu", being a representative of Chu diet culture.

Shouxian Mutton Soup

A characteristic winter soup in Shouxian, made with local goats and simmered slowly with spices such as Angelica dahurica and cinnamon. The soup is clear, the meat is firm, and it is served with baked sesame seed cakes or rice crust to warm the body and dispel cold. The "clear soup mutton" from the old shop at the North Gate of Shouchun Town is the most famous.

Anfengtang Whitebait Soup

A specialty food of Anfengtang in Shouxian, made with whitebait from the pond as the main ingredient, simmered with eggs, starch, coriander, etc. It has a smooth and tender taste and a rich fresh flavor, being a seasonal delicacy in local summer and autumn, reflecting the dietary characteristic of "prospering because of the pond".

Shouxian Tourism Tips
Best Travel Time
  • Spring (March-April): Rapeseed flowers bloom under the ancient city wall, and ancient cypresses in the Confucian Temple turn green
  • Autumn (September-October): The weather is clear and crisp, suitable for climbing the ancient city wall to overlook the whole view, and the harvest scene of Anfengtang is pleasant
  • In summer, you can visit the ancient city in the early morning or evening to avoid the high temperature at noon
  • The "Sun Shuao Festival" at Anfengtang on the 15th day of the third lunar month, you can experience folk culture
Must-Experience Activities
  • Climb the ancient city wall from Binyang Gate and walk to Jinghuai Gate to see the Huaihe River scenery
  • See the "Chu Great Tripod" (treasure of the museum, weighing about 400 kilograms) at the Chu Culture Museum
  • Listen to water conservancy allusions at the Sun Shuao Shrine by Anfengtang
  • Experience Confucian etiquette culture in front of the Dacheng Hall of the Confucian Temple
  • Taste freshly baked "Dajiujia" pastries in the ancient city
Budget Reference
  • Tickets: About 70 yuan
  • Catering: 80-120 yuan
  • Transportation: 60-100 yuan
  • Shopping: 50-200 yuan (Dajiujia, tofu products, etc.)
  • Total: 120-350 yuan
Frequently Asked Questions
  • Do I need to make a reservation for the Shouchun Chu Culture Museum? → Reservation is required in advance on the "Shouxian Culture and Tourism" official WeChat account
  • How long does it take to walk the entire ancient city wall? → About 2.5-3 hours (7 kilometers in total)
  • Is Anfengtang suitable for traveling with children? → Yes, there is a water conservancy science popularization museum and parent-child trails
  • What are the characteristic souvenirs of Shouxian? → Dajiujia gift boxes, Bagong Mountain tofu products, Chu culture cultural and creative products (tripod-shaped ornaments, etc.)

Explore Tourism in Districts and Counties of Huainan City