Xiangtan County, Xiangtan City, Hunan – Travel Guide

Xiangtan County, Hunan — an ancient county in the hinterland of central Hunan, integrating red culture, hometown of celebrities, and mountain-water scenery. It features attractions such as Peng Dehuai Memorial Hall, Qi Baishi Former Residence, and Yin Mountain, offering a diverse experience of "heroic footsteps + artistic origins + pastoral landscapes" in one day.

2130.0
Area (km²)
900,000+
Permanent Population
12+
Key Cultural Relics Protection Units
4+
A-Level Tourist Attractions
Peng Dehuai Memorial Hall, Xiangtan County
Peng Dehuai Memorial Hall – Red Landmark of Xiangtan County
A National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit and National 4A-level scenic spot, centered on the life story of Comrade Peng Dehuai. The exhibition hall uses modern display technology to recreate Peng Dehuai's legendary journey from a farmer's child to a proletarian revolutionary, serving as a National Patriotic Education Demonstration Base.

Xiangtan County One-Day Red & Cultural Journey

Hero Commemoration, Celebrity Tracing, Ancient Mountain Exploration, Pastoral Leisure

Duration
1 Day
Main Destinations
Peng Dehuai Memorial Hall, Qi Baishi Former Residence, Yin Mountain, Biquan Pool, Meilin Bridge Beautiful Village
Suitable For
Red culture enthusiasts, art followers, history researchers, rural experience seekers
Per Person Budget
¥100-¥350
Full Day
Xiangtan County Red Memory & Cultural Tour
Peng Dehuai Memorial Hall · Qi Baishi Former Residence · Yin Mountain · Biquan Pool
Trip Highlights

Morning: visit Peng Dehuai Memorial Hall to honor revolutionary heroes, explore Qi Baishi's former residence to trace the early footsteps of the art master; afternoon: climb Yin Mountain to feel the Huxiang cultural vein, discover Biquan Pool to enjoy the sacred spring scenery; evening: stroll through Meilin Bridge Beautiful Village to experience pastoral views and new rural vitality, fully immersing yourself in the profound heritage of Xiangtan County.

Attractions
Peng Dehuai Memorial Hall
Located at the foot of Wushi Peak in Wushi Town, consisting of the former residence, bronze statue square, and memorial hall. The former residence is a typical central Hunan farmhouse. The memorial hall, themed "Iron Blood Loyal Heart," showcases Peng Dehuai's revolutionary life through artifacts, photos, and scene reconstructions. Exhibits on the "Hundred Regiments Offensive" and "Korean War" are particularly striking. It is a national red tourism classic scenic spot.
Qi Baishi Former Residence
Located at Xingdou Pond in Baishi Town, this is where the master of Chinese painting Qi Baishi was born (1864) and lived until age 27. The residence is a wood-and-earth farmhouse, preserving farming tools and painting implements used by Qi Baishi in his early years. Surrounded by rice paddies, it recreates the pastoral environment of the master's early life, serving as an important site to understand the origins of Qi Baishi's art.
Yin Mountain
Also known as Longshan Mountain, it became famous when Neo-Confucian scholars Hu Anguo and his son Hu Hong of the Southern Song dynasty lived here in seclusion to teach, making it one of the important birthplaces of Huxiang culture. The mountain features relics such as the tombs of Hu Anguo and his son, Sanxian Shrine, and Lianxi Shrine. The main peak is 437 meters above sea level, offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. With towering ancient trees and profound cultural heritage, it is known as "Little Lushan in Central Hunan."
Biquan Pool
A natural spring renowned for its "flowing charm of Biquan." The pool maintains a constant temperature year-round, crystal clear. Legend says it was the drinking water source for Hu Anguo while he wrote his books during the Southern Song dynasty. Beside the pool lie ruins of Biquan Academy and the Dragon King Temple. Water gushes from rock crevices, creating a spectacular "jade spray and pearl leap" phenomenon, surrounded by ancient camphor trees — a scenic blend of nature and culture.
Practical Information
Transportation Guide
  • Take Bus 101 or 116 from downtown Xiangtan to Xiangtan County Bus Station, then transfer to township buses to reach each attraction
  • Peng Dehuai Memorial Hall: accessible via Wushi special line bus (about 1 hour)
  • Self-driving recommended (distances between attractions are relatively far, more flexible)
  • Meilin Bridge Beautiful Village is only 5 km from the county seat, about 10 minutes by taxi
Ticket Information
  • Peng Dehuai Memorial Hall: Free (reservation required on official website)
  • Qi Baishi Former Residence: Free
  • Yin Mountain: Free
  • Biquan Pool: Free
  • Meilin Bridge Beautiful Village: Free
Food Recommendations
  • Xiangtan County Xianglian (lotus seeds)
  • Wushi Cured Meat
  • Zhonglupu Wick-Shaped Cake
  • Jinshi Fragrant Dried Tofu
  • Shaoshanchong Tofu Pudding

Must-Try Foods in Xiangtan County

Xiangtan County Xianglian (Lotus Seeds)

Xiangtan County is known as the "Hometown of Chinese Xianglian." The lotus seeds produced here are plump, with delicate texture and fragrant taste. They can be made into lotus seed soup, lotus seed porridge, or stewed with white fungus and lily bulbs. It is an excellent summer refreshment with medicinal value, recognized as a National Geographical Indication product.

Wushi Cured Meat

A specialty of Wushi Town, Xiangtan County, made from locally raised black pork belly, cured and smoked over pine branches. The cured meat is bright red, richly salty, and fatty but not greasy. It is an essential dish for local farmhouse New Year celebrations, often stir-fried with green peppers or steamed, offering a distinctive flavor.

Zhonglupu Wick-Shaped Cake

A traditional pastry from Zhonglupu Town, Xiangtan County, dating back to the Qianlong period of the Qing dynasty. Named for its wick-like shape, it is made from glutinous rice, sugar, and sesame. Fine in texture, it melts in the mouth, refreshingly sweet, and believed to have cooling properties. It is a time-honored Hunan specialty.

Jinshi Fragrant Dried Tofu

A specialty bean product from Jinshi Township, Xiangtan County, made from local soybeans and water from Biquan Pool. It has a firm texture and rich bean aroma. It can be braised, stir-fried, or boiled in soup. The classic "stir-fried dried tofu with green peppers" is a representative local home-style dish.

Xiangtan County Travel Tips
Best Time to Visit
  • Spring (March-May): Fresh greenery on Yin Mountain, rapeseed flowers bloom at Meilin Bridge
  • Summer (June-August): Escape the heat at Biquan Pool, enjoy Xianglian picking experience
  • Autumn (September-November): Cool weather, ideal for visiting red attractions and hiking
  • Holidays: Peng Dehuai Memorial Hall often holds themed exhibitions; consider off-peak visits
Must-Do Experiences
  • Watch the documentary "Marshal Peng Dehuai" at the memorial hall and listen to guides tell revolutionary stories
  • Sketch the master's early paintings at Qi Baishi Former Residence and feel the artistic enlightenment environment
  • Hike Yin Mountain to explore ancient relics and visit Hu Anguo's lecture site
  • Taste local green tea brewed with spring water at Biquan Pool, experiencing the "flowing charm of Biquan"
  • Pick seasonal fruits and vegetables at Meilin Bridge, enjoy farmhouse activities
Budget Reference
  • Tickets: Free (no major paid attractions)
  • Meals: ¥60-150 (including farmhouse meals)
  • Transport: ¥50-150 (self-driving fuel or taxi fare)
  • Shopping: ¥30-100 (can buy Xianglian, wick-shaped cake, etc.)
  • Total: ¥100-350
Frequently Asked Questions
  • Does Peng Dehuai Memorial Hall require reservation? → Yes, book 1 day in advance on the official WeChat account
  • Are there hiking trails on Yin Mountain? → Yes, simple trails exist, about 2 hours round trip, suitable for ordinary visitors
  • Where to buy the most authentic Xiangtan County Xianglian? → County farmers' markets and specialty shops
  • How long is the drive between attractions? → Average 30-50 minutes; plan your route accordingly

Explore Districts & Counties of Xiangtan City